Gay Weddings in Vermont

 

The quality of a relationship is more important than the gender of the people in it.

A Civil Union in Vermont

 

Odd questions....
.....civil answers!

1 Why a "Civil Union" or "Gay Marriage"?
  We don't want "gay marriage." We simply want EQUAL marriage rights. The term "gay marriage" implies that we want something different from what other married couples have. We aren't even talking about weddings here… simply the piece of paper that acknowledges a civil, legal union. We share all the same responsibilities as straight couples, but get few of the benefits. Financially, we pay at least $6000 a year more in lost benefits than married couples. Emotionally, the cost is immeasurable.

Reference: San Francisco Examiner 1989 Report "Gay in America" 

2 Marriage is traditionally defined as the union of a man and a woman.
  Just because something has always been a certain way does not make it right. But, to answer the charge, we'd point out that history is filled with many same-sex marriages. Judaic scriptures, for example, shows that ancient Egypt recognized same-sex unions as marriages, as did imperial Rome. Same-sex unions were an important and recognized facet of life in classical Greece, Republican Rome, Imperial China, Africa, Australia and Central Asia. So there is virtually no continent in the world that has not recognized same-sex unions as a part of their civilization. Even in the United States of America, we DO have a history of legal same-sex marriages. At one time, same-sex citizens of the US who were married under their Indian tribal law, were also recognized as married under some state laws.

In modern times, other countries do afford more equal rights.  In Canada, for example, the Supreme Court has ruled that provincial laws must be changed to treat same-sex couples the same as legally-married couples.  Hungary treats all common-law marriages the same, including gay and lesbian unions. France, Sweden, Norway, Finland and Denmark all have nearly-equal marriage laws. The European Parliament adopted a resolution in 1994 calling for review of legalization of same-sex marriage all across Europe.

Reference: Canada: AP, 4/24/98 "Same-Sex Couples Win in Canada"
Scandanavia:  Wm. Eskridge, "Case for Same-Sex Marriage" - Chapters 1-2
Hungary:  Masok Magazine. Europe: Lambda Legal & Wm. Eskridge

3 Homosexuality is an "alternate lifestyle choice." Why don't you just change?
  Excuse us for yawning... we know you're serious. We can't speak for everyone, but our same-sex attractions date back to the years when we could barely change our own clothes - let alone our sexual orientation. There is, in fact, substantial research that defines that sexual orientation is decided at (or before) birth. As for "changing," consider this. If our roles were reversed, and the state was forcing you to become homosexual just to make other people happy - would you be able to change? Would you be able to divorce your current spouse and become sexually involved with a person of the same sex?

Reference: Scientific American; May 1994

4 But it's against my religion, it's against the Bible, and against God's will.
  First of all, this should be a moot point, due to the "separation of church and state." However, even lawmakers like to quote the Bible on this issue, so this is for them. The Bible, like most ancient texts, was translated from another language by fallible earthly beings. Even Catholic priests have suggested that each of the five specific mentions of homosexuality in the Bible is an erroneous translation, or taken out of context.

However, those who insist upon a literal anti-gay translation will want to abide by all laws of the scriptures, right? Leviticus, the homophobe's favorite, also says that they must give a tenth of their income to the church, churches must perform animal sacrifice, and that all adulterers will be put to death. It should be noted that none of Christ's own teachings (Gospels of the New Testament) ever condemns same-sex unions or intimacy.

Moreover, many of the major religions actually perform, or have performed, religious blessings of same-sex unions. Rabbis have frequently endorsed same-sex marriage in the Jewish faith, Mormon founder Joseph Smith himself used to "seal" men to each other and bless their unions. The Catholic church even had a liturgy just for that occasion. The popular saints Sergei and Bacchus were glorified after being united in one such ceremony.

Reference: Father D. Helminiak, "What the Bible Really Says About Homosexuality" 94, and John Boswell, "Same-Sex Unions in Pre-Modern Europe" 1994

5 Same-sex marriages don't procreate, so they serve no purpose.
  This is untrue for many reasons. For one, gays and lesbians DO have children, through a variety of methods. There are now millions of children with same-sex parents. However, the question is actually whether or not procreation is the purpose of marriage. If so, then infertile/sterile couples should not be allowed to marry, either. Nor should those who are past child-bearing age, or those who simply choose not to have children. It is constitutionally proven that the State cannot force a couple to have a child.

Reference: Wm. Eskridge, "Case for Same-Sex Marriage" - Chapter 4

6 But the poor children of homosexuals will grow up warped, queer and corrupt!
  Now that there are many same-sex parents whose families can be studied, the results have completely disproved these concerns. Firstly, the children raised by homosexual parents are no more likely to become gay or lesbian than those raised by two heterosexual parents. In other aspects, not only are the children of homosexuals equal in every aspect to their straight-raised counterparts - they actually excel in some cases. For example, children raised in two-parent homosexual households, were academically and socially superior to those raised in single-parent homes. Not allowing them to grow up with married parents in a socially-supported home is the real danger to these children!

Reference: Patterson, 1994; Golombok at al, 1983;  Gottman, 1990;  Green 1978 & 1967

7 It will destroy marriage and the American family!
  How, exactly? Marriage discourages promiscuity and promotes commitment, and encourages stable, two-parent households. When the two of us get married will straights suddenly want to call it quits? With the divorce rate of heterosexual marriage already at an all-time high (more than half!), why would anyone discourage couples who are actively promoting the strength and value of marriage?
8 Why should our government promote such activities?
  Currently the most nefarious of all villains can marry. It is perfectly legal for a convicted rapist to marry a pedophile - as long as they are a heterosexual rapist and pedophile. Does this mean the State is approving or encouraging their lifestyles? The State does not have a "morality" clause in granting a marriage license, and receiving one does not imply State approval of anything.
9 What's next... legal bigamy?
  Folks love to play the "What if.." argument when they run out of substantive concerns. We could play it the other way by saying "If same-sex marriage is unacceptable, then what will we ban next... interracial marriages? Cross-faith unions?" See what we mean?  This doesn't seem to be an argument, but a panic.   However, to attempt an answer on subjects we know nothing about, we would say that the State does have a "compelling interest" to reject the legality of polygamous marriages. We agree with at least three reasons for this:
  1. Even the rabidly anti-gay Catholic Church concedes that homosexuality is a profound element of human identity.  It speaks of "homosexual persons" in a way it would never speak of "polygamous persons."  Society tacitly accepts this even in the use of the term "homosexual."  We accept that multiple partners can be desired by heterosexuals and homosexuals alike; that polygamy is an activity, whereas both heterosexuality and homosexuality are states.
  2. If marriages are encouraged to promote equal unity, then polygamous unions by their nature, could dilute the bond of one person to another. Moreover, given current demographics, such a union would likely be one man and several women. Thus, the State could likely argue that this arrangement would undermine the equality of multiple women to the sole man in the union.
  3. Finally, heterosexuals who engage in polygamy CAN already get married.  They DO get marriage rights and protections, albeit with only one person that they love.  Gay and lesbian couples do not yet have any of those rights or protections.
10 But sixty percent of Americans oppose same-gender marriage!
  In 1967, nearly 75% of all Americans were opposed to inter-racial marriages, yet they were ruled legal that same year. 1 

NOTE: Despite that ruling, that archaic law prohibiting mixed-race marriages stayed on the books in South Carolina until November 1998!  Believe it or not, in that 1998 election, 40% of voters in that State still voted to keep the law banning interracial marriages! 2

As you can see, regardless of popular opinion, mob rules has never been a good precedent for making laws.

1 Reference: J. Trosino, "Same-Sex Marriage and the Miscegenation Analogy" Boston     University Law Review (1993)
2 Ann Rostow; San Francisco Bay Times, 11/12/98, page 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

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